Finnish soldiers
Finnish soldiers at a machine gun nest during the Winter War, 1940.

The military records from Finland are essential for tracing family histories, especially due to its turbulent 19th and 20th centuries. Before 1809, Finland was part of Sweden; afterward, it became an autonomous Grand Duchy under the Russian Empire, with its own military system. Records include soldier rolls, conscription lists, and detailed service files, often recording personal information like birthplaces, family status, and physical characteristics. The Finnish Civil War (1918) and Finland’s roles in World War II (the Winter and Continuation Wars) produced further extensive records. Archives such as the Finnish National Archives offer access to these collections. For researchers, Finnish military records can shed light on personal histories, community affiliations, and broader societal changes.an fill crucial gaps where civil records were lost and offer glimpses into ancestors’ experiences during major historical upheavals.


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Military

Draft, Enlistment & Service

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APA citation (7th Ed.)

Maor Malul. (2025, April 29). *Finland military draft and service records index*. MyHeritage Wiki. https://www.myheritage.com/wiki/Finland_military_draft_and_service_records_index