
The different directories available in Spain, some of which date back to the 18th and 19th centuries, can provide valuable genealogical insights into urban and rural ancestors alike. Guías de forasteros (visitor guides), first published in 1760, together with commercial directories list residents, businesses, and professionals across different regions. Electoral rolls and municipal records also offer details on property ownership and civic participation. Given Spain’s history of emigration, these directories help genealogists identify family members before they moved abroad. Whether tracing ancestors in Madrid, Barcelona, or smaller provinces, directories offer essential information about occupations and social status.
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