Census records in Guatemala are crucial for genealogical research, providing insights into family histories and demographic changes over time. The country conducted its first national census in 1778 during the Spanish colonial period, with more systematic censuses beginning in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The national censuses, taken approximately every decade, record names, ages, birthplaces, occupations, and household relationships.
These records help trace Indigenous ancestry, Spanish colonial settlers, and immigration patterns. While access to older census records may be limited, they remain a vital resource for uncovering family roots and understanding Guatemala’s diverse historical and cultural heritage.
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